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dna
(redirected from DNA ligase)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia, Hutchinson 0.02 sec.

DNA n. scientifically, deoxyribonucleic acid, a chromonal double chain (the famous "double helix") in the nucleus of each living cell the combination of which determines each individual's hereditary characteristics. In law, the importance is the discovery that each person's DNA is different and is found in each living cell, so a hair, blood, skin or any part of the body can be used to identify and distinguish an individual from all other people. DNA testing can result in proof of one's involvement or lack of involvement in a crime scene. While recent DNA tests have proved a convicted killer on death row did not commit a crime and resulted in his release, current debate concerns whether DNA evidence is scientifically certain enough to be admitted in trials. The trend is strongly in favor of admission.


dna noun authentication, certification, confirmation of identity, proof of identity, scientific evidence, scientific means of designation, scientific means of identity, scientific means to distinguish a person, scientific method to reveal identity, substantiation, validation of identity, verification of identity, deoxyribonucleic acid
Associated concepts: appeal of a case, DNA fingerprint, DNA polymerase, forensics, overturning a case, reversal of a case


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Five microliters of DNA digest was used in a ligation reaction containing 130 [micro]g/mL Bg/II adaptor-oligonucleotide and 13 [micro]g/mL Csp6I adaptor-oligonucleotide (Invitrogen) (14), 10x T4 DNA ligase buffer, T4 DNA ligase (1 U/[micro]L) (Amersham Pharmacia), and TAC-buffer in a final volume of 20 [micro]L.
Inhibition of DNA ligase activity by arsenite: a possible mechanism of its comutagenesis.
Earlier studies had revealed that bacteriamutants with a defective DNA ligase also show characteristic chromosomal and DNA problems.
 
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