Fertilizers made from phosphate rock naturally contain
cadmium, which has been linked to kidney and bone disease.
Metallothionein protects against nephrotoxicity by binding to
cadmium in a nontoxic form.
1 showed that the average
cadmium content of the samples was 718 parts per million (ppm), far above the 100 ppm limit set by the European Union for
cadmium in plastics.
EcoWaste Coalition said
cadmium and its compounds are also included in the expanding list of priority chemicals that the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) "has determined to potentially pose an unreasonable risk to public health, workplace, and the environment."
Out of the 20 lucky charms and amulets purchased by the group over the weekend, 15 items were found to be laced with dangerous levels of lead and
cadmium. The levels were way above the 90 parts per million limit for lead in paint under the Philippine and United States law, and 100 ppm limit for
cadmium in jewelry under the European Union regulation.
Cadmium, Developmental defects, Guava extract, Therapeutic effect, Developing mice.
The EU in 2014 approved Commission Regulation 488 which calls for new limits on the
cadmium levels in cocoa products by January 1, 2019.
Naturally, high
cadmium concentrations are found in squids and octopuses [4, 6, 7].
In recent years, there has been speculation that the US aerospace industry will phase out
cadmium by 2023, however the survey from SIFCO ASC found that only 23% of respondents think they will actually be
cadmium free within the next five years.