interstate commerce


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Related to interstate commerce: Interstate Commerce Commission, Interstate compact, Interstate commerce clause

interstate commerce

n. commercial trade, business, movement of goods or money, or transportation from one state to another, regulated by the federal government according to powers spelled out in Article I of the Constitution. The federal government can also regulate commerce within a state when it may impact interstate movement of goods and services, and may strike down state actions which are barriers to such movement under Chief Justice John Marshall's decision in Gibbons v. Ogden (1824). Theoretically commerce is regulated by the Interstate Commerce Commission (I.C.C.) under authority granted by the Interstate Commerce Act, first enacted by Congress in 1887. This authority has been diffused among various federal agencies, and the I.C.C. may soon be history.

See: commerce
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References in periodicals archive ?
section] 922(g) on the ground that the arson statute's jurisdictional element required a burned building to be "used in" interstate commerce, while [section] 922(g) only requires a firearm to have been possessed "in or affecting" interstate commerce.
Felons, firearms, and federalism: reconsidering Scarborough in light of Lopez
4) The reader may wonder why release into interstate commerce is a requirement.
Viruses and the Law: Why the Law is Ineffective
Moreover, even though all crime has some economic effects, the impact of crimes like drunken sex on interstate commerce is insignificant.
CRIME, CONGRESS AND THE INTERSTATE COMMERCE CLAUSE
Charged 10-24-94: While held for sale after shipment in interstate commerce at Eagle Creek Farms in Marysville and Arlington, respectively, the articles were adulterated in that a sweetener resembling corn syrup was substituted for maple syrup, honey, and sorghum syrup.
The Food and Drug Administration seizes products judged hazardous to human health
Since then, the federal circuit courts of appeal have disagreed over the interpretation of the McLain decision's definition of interstate commerce.
Supreme Court expands view of interstate commerce in peer review proceeding
Thus, a state cannot tax interstate transactions more heavily than intrastate transactions or impose a tax that discriminates against interstate commerce by providing a direct commercial advantage to local businesses or by subjecting interstate commerce to multiple taxation.
Supreme Court invalidates Maryland's personal income tax structure: lack of a state tax credit for a 'county' tax is held to violate the dormant commerce clause
Because these approaches allow for regulation of objects or activities that merely affect interstate commerce, both implicitly rely on the classic constitutional catch-all: the Necessary and Proper Clause.
The proper meaning of "proper": why the regulation of intrastate, non-commercial species under the Endangered Species Act is an invalid exercise of the commerce clause
The DMA claimed that the Amazon law violates the dormant Commerce Clause in two ways: by discriminating against interstate commerce and by imposing undue burdens on interstate commerce.
Colorado notice and reporting requirements declared unconstitutional
10) prohibiting raw milk for human consumption in interstate commerce are unconstitutional as applied to the FTCLDF's members and the other plaintiffs named in the suit.
Raw milk consumers win round one; judge refuses to dismiss challenge to the FDA's interstate ban on raw milk
Virginia officials argue that the individual mandate exceeds Congress' authority under the Interstate Commerce Clause of the U.
The battle is joined; ObamaCare won't avoid legal fights
Authority for the insurance mandate is found in two parts of Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution - the clause allowing Congress to levy taxes and spend funds to promote the general welfare, and the Commerce Clause, which allows Congress to regulate interstate commerce.
Political lawsuits
com reported, with an e-mailed press release on the "Constitutionality of Health Insurance Reform," claiming congressional authority for the mandate may be found in its constitutional power to regulate interstate commerce.
Constitutional healthcare: Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi has claimed that the federal government's intervention into healthcare is justified by the interstate commerce clause

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