The nurse should assess often for fluid volume overload in patients receiving
hypertonic solutions as the fluid moves out of the cells and into the intravascular space.
Distilled water and a 20% sucrose solution (dissolve 20 g of sucrose in 100 mL of distilled water) provide the hypotonic and
hypertonic solutions, respectively.
RIHS-IB = Intraruminal infusion of
hypertonic solution and insertion of a balloon.
Similarly Bachmann (10) compared effectiveness of endonasal irrigation with
hypertonic solution to that with sodium chloride solution in treatment of 40 patients with chronic paranasal sinus disease, which showed significant improvement in both the groups.
After thorough washing with sterile NSS the rat and rabbit skin were continuously agitated for 8 h in
hypertonic solution (50mM Tris HCl, 1M Nacl, 10mM EDTA) in an orbital shaker.
Aiming at study of morphological changes in organisms of the animals which consumed drinking water "Aquaminerale", tapwater with high content of ions of ferrum, magnesium, calcium and fluorine and
hypertonic solution of chloride of sodium we used pieces of a kidney with the size of 10X10 mm.
Experiment 1--The effect of intraruminal infusion of
hypertonic solution on dry forage intake in large-type goats during sham feeding : The eight esophageal- and ruminal-fistulated goats were split into two groups (group A: four animals; group B: four animals).
Many students are unable to state that water will move into a cell if it is placed in a hypotonic solution and out of a cell that is placed in a
hypertonic solution. In the case of an isotonic solution, students can state that there is "no net movement of water across the cell membrane," but when they are asked to explain what this means, it becomes apparent that they do not understand that water molecules are moving through the membrane in both directions; they think that water molecules stop moving across membranes (Odom, 1995).
Abdominal wash was given with
hypertonic solution. Peri and post-operative period was uneventful.
Epidermis of the skin was removed by placing skin pieces in
hypertonic solution. The composition of solution includes 605 mg of tris base, 4 gram of sodium chloride, 202.5 mg of EDTA in 100 ml phosphate buffer saline.
To further explore the concept of tonicity, students may carry out an extension exercise with potato strips and a 20% NaC1 solution to understand how the presence of a cell wall in plants affects their response to a
hypertonic solution.
Freezing in
hypertonic solution reduces freezable water within the cell aiding in prevention of intercellular ice formation (Fiser et al., 1981).