Finally, another peculiarity, produced by the previously mentioned need for positive discrimination, is the special treatment conceded to the LDCs by retaining parts of the previous
non-reciprocal regime and extending these to all LDCs in the rest of the world, regardless of the membership of the ACP group.
Also, studies could investigate if there is a point in time in which university communications change from
non-reciprocal representations to reciprocal, such as after receiving the Carnegie engagement classification or the introduction of a new university mission statement honoring engagement.
Recently, the EU has obtained two waivers to grant
non-reciprocal trade preferences to poorer European countries, such as Moldova, and another one to the Western Balkan transition economies (Albania, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Croatia, Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro, and Kosovo).
The last section contains our suggestions for a possible approach focusing on some of the key parameters for a fair regulatory model for mobile termination, which accounts for cost orientation, but also looks at the various market positions of operators that may influence whether reciprocal or
non-reciprocal termination rates are feasible.
They include agreements not to challenge the rights being licensed, certain
non-reciprocal limitations on output of licensed products by licensees, restrictions on R & D activity and obligations on a licensee to grant an exclusive licence back or assign certain improvements.
"Basically, there are two types of licenses, reciprocal and
non-reciprocal," he explains.
Non-reciprocal ferrite devices are widely used in RF engineering as efficient means for rerouting and suppressing reverse signals.
This nonreciprocal orientation underscores its difference from "civil respect" and "moral esteem." "Basic respect," which honors the dignity of every person simply as a human being, is essentially inalienable and
non-reciprocal.
A corresponding and key defect, however, is that it insulates bad directors from liability for going along with
non-reciprocal transfers of corporate assets that serve purposes other than the corporation's.
While the trade advantages of the convention have been significantly eroded since 1975, it still provides these 70 states with
non-reciprocal duty-free access to Europe's single market for a wide range of specified goods (largely primary products with certain agricultural exceptions).
The key concept here is there must be a donation that is a
non-reciprocal transaction: no donor, no restriction.
Some "
non-reciprocal" states offer residents the chance to import wine from California, provided certain regulations are met.
